Pseudogout, also known as chondrocalcinosis, is an inflammatory joint disease caused by the deposition of calcium pyrophosphate crystals (CPP crystals) in the joints. These crystals lead to painful…
Gout is a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated uric acid levels (hyperuricemia) in the blood. It leads to the formation of uric acid crystals in joints, tissues, and organs, causing severe…
Collagenoses are a group of chronic inflammatory autoimmune diseases that affect connective tissue and various organ systems. They are characterized by a malfunction of the immune system, in which…
Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the joints that occurs in connection with the skin condition psoriasis. It can lead to pain, restricted movement, and permanent joint damage…
Spondyloarthritis is an inflammatory disease that can affect the spine, the sacroiliac joints, and peripheral joints. It belongs to the group of spondyloarthritides, which also includes diseases such…
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints but can also damage other organs. If left untreated, the disease leads to progressive joint…
Rheumatic diseases encompass a wide variety of chronic inflammatory, degenerative, and autoimmune conditions that can affect the joints, muscles, connective tissue, and internal organs. They are…
Osteoporosis is a chronic disease of the skeletal system, characterized by reduced bone density and deterioration of the bone’s microarchitecture. This leads to an increased susceptibility to…
The iliopsoas shortening describes a shortening of the iliopsoas muscle, which consists of the psoas major muscle and the iliacus muscle. This muscle complex is the main flexor of the hip joint and…
Coccygodynia, also known as tailbone pain, refers to chronic pain in the area of the coccyx (os coccygis). These complaints often occur when sitting, during bowel movements, or during physical…