Ultrasound therapy is a therapeutic procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to treat various medical conditions. This method is often used in physiotherapy to relieve pain, promote the healing…
Electrotherapy, also known as electrical therapy, is a therapeutic procedure that uses electrical currents to treat various medical conditions. This method is often used in physiotherapy and…
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is a group of hereditary connective tissue disorders caused by genetic defects. These defects affect the structure and function of collagen, a major component of…
Hypermobility describes a range of motion in the joints that exceeds the normal level. This increased flexibility may cause no discomfort in some people, while in others it is associated with pain or…
Fibromyalgia, also known as fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS), is a chronic, non-inflammatory condition characterized by widespread pain in the musculoskeletal system, sleep disturbances, and fatigue. This…
Post-infectious arthritis, also known as reactive arthritis, is an inflammatory joint disease that occurs as a result of an infection. It usually develops a few weeks after an infection of the…
Tumors in orthopedics include benign and malignant neoplasms that can arise in bones, joints, or soft tissues of the musculoskeletal system. These conditions are rare but require careful diagnosis…
Paget's disease, also known as Paget's disease of bone, is a chronic bone disorder characterized by disrupted remodeling processes in bone tissue. It leads to abnormal enlargement, thickening, and…
Fibroosteoses are benign changes in the bone, characterized by an increased formation of fibrous tissue (fibrosis) and bone (osteosis). They usually appear as local, defined densifications of the…
Juvenile arthritis, medically referred to as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), is a chronic inflammatory joint disease that occurs in children and adolescents under 16 years of age. It is the most…