Orthopedic Lexicon

This orthopedic guide provides you with concise and easy-to-understand information on orthopedic conditions, examinations, and therapies—from the foot and ankle through the knee and hip to the spine. 

Use these filters to quickly look up, by body region and topic area, those articles that match your current symptoms. For an individual assessment and therapy planning, please schedule a personal appointment with us at the Orthopädiezentrum Wien.

Orthopädiezentrum Wien – Eine Person greift sich an den unteren Unterschenkel, möglicherweise wegen Achillessehnenpathologien.

Achilles tendon pathologies

Achilles tendon pathologies include various diseases and injuries of the Achilles tendon, which can lead to pain, movement restrictions, and chronic complaints. They often affect athletes and active people, but can also arise from improper loading or…

Orthopädiezentrum Wien - Eine Person fasst sich an den Unterschenkel aufgrund von Schmerzen durch Achillodynie.

Achillodynia

Achillodynia refers to pain and inflammation of the Achilles tendon, which often occurs in physically active people. These complaints usually result from overuse or improper strain and can significantly impair mobility.

Orthopädiezentrum Wien – Eine Person massiert den Unterschenkel aufgrund von Beschwerden durch Entzündung-Riss-der-Tibialis-posterior-Sehne.

Inflammation/tear of the tibialis posterior tendon

The tibialis posterior tendon plays a crucial role in stabilizing the longitudinal arch of the foot and supporting foot movements. Inflammation or tears of this tendon can lead to significant functional impairments and foot deformities.

Orthopädiezentrum Wien - Eine Person hält sich die Wade aufgrund von Beschwerden durch einen Muskelfasereinriss.

Muscle fiber tear in the calf

A muscle fiber tear in the calf is one of the most common sports injuries and occurs due to overloading of the calf muscle. This results in the tearing of individual or multiple muscle fibers, accompanied by acute pain, swelling, and restricted…

Orthopädiezentrum Wien - Eine Person greift sich an den Unterschenkel aufgrund von Beschwerden durch Polyneuropathie.

Polyneuropathy

Polyneuropathy is a disease of the peripheral nervous system in which multiple nerves are affected simultaneously. It can impair motor, sensory, and autonomic nerve functions, leading to a variety of symptoms such as pain, numbness, or muscle…